What is “Chhath Puja”?

अलग-अलग राज्यों का कल्चर और त्योहारों की बातें

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B1 Hindi listening practice · Hindi · Picked for people who know some

💡 Did you know?
छठ (Chhath Puja)
Bihari sun-worship festival
The four-day Bihari festival where worshippers stand in rivers facing the sun

Chhath Puja is a four-day Hindu festival celebrated mainly in Bihar, Jharkhand, and eastern Uttar Pradesh, dedicated to the sun god Surya and the goddess Chhathi Maiya. On the third day, women fast all day and stand in rivers or ponds at sunset, offering fruit and thekua (a wheat-and-jaggery sweet) directly to the setting sun. They return at dawn for the same ritual at sunrise. Chhath is one of the few Hindu festivals where worship happens in open water, facing the sun, with no priest as intermediary.

This clip is a multi-state Indian family roasting each other’s festival calendars: the speaker tells her Bihari sister-in-law that “बिहारी का छठ होता है” (“Biharis have Chhath”).

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B1 Hindi listening practice video?

89.3%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Hindi words
Most of the words in this video are common Hindi words.

How common in Hindi

86.6%
Top 1,000
89.3%
Top 2,000
91.3%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Hindi

96.9%
Top 1,000
100%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Hindi.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B1. Here is what they mean.

chhath
2×
Not in top 5,000
Chhath
bihari
1×
Not in top 5,000
Bihari
gujarati
1×
Not in top 5,000
Gujarati
culture exchange
1×
sharing different cultural practices between people

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸In Bihari and Eastern UP family preparations every October-November
  • ▸In Indian news coverage of Chhath in Patna, Varanasi, and Delhi diaspora celebrations
  • ▸In Bhojpuri folk music about Chhath (Sharda Sinha’s iconic Chhath songs)
  • ▸In Indian sweet-shop displays selling thekua during the festival season
  • ▸In Indian films set in Bihar (Gangs of Wasseypur, Super 30)

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