What does “-friendly” mean in English (pet-friendly, kid-friendly)?

Preparing A Pet-Friendly Airbnb For Dog Guests

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A2 English listening practice · American English · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
pet-friendly
Useful English word ending
Welcoming to pets; the '-friendly' suffix means 'suitable for, not hostile to'

This host prepares a pet-friendly Airbnb, meaning a place that welcomes pets. The real prize here is the suffix -friendly. Attach it to almost any noun and you get “good for” or “not hostile to” that thing: kid-friendly restaurants, eco-friendly products, budget-friendly prices, beginner-friendly apps. English builds new adjectives this way constantly.

Listen for two more useful bits: a fully fenced yard (completely enclosed), and doggy bags, which here means bags for dog waste. Heads up, the same phrase can mean a box for restaurant leftovers, so context decides. Learn -friendly and you instantly understand a whole family of everyday English adjectives.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 English listening practice video?

88.1%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common English words
Most of the words in this video are common English words.

How common in written English

78.8%
Top 1,000
88.1%
Top 2,000
94.9%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken English

77.8%
Top 1,000
89.8%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-US 2012 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸In Airbnb and Booking.com listings: pet-friendly, family-friendly
  • ▸On product labels: eco-friendly, skin-friendly, wallet-friendly
  • ▸In app and software reviews: beginner-friendly, user-friendly
  • ▸In US travel and pet-care blogs about bringing dogs along
  • ▸Anywhere a business signals “you and yours are welcome here”

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