What is “Shir HaShirim” (the Song of Songs)?

איך שיר השירים מעצב את התרבות הישראלית

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C1 Hebrew listening practice · Standard Hebrew · Picked for people who know a lot

💡 Did you know?
שיר השירים (Shir HaShirim)
proper noun · Hebrew
“the Song of Songs: the Bible’s book of love poetry”

An explainer traces how one ancient text seeded modern Israeli culture, quoting it directly: «מים רבים לא יכלו לכבות את האהבה» (“many waters cannot quench love”). שיר השירים (Shir HaShirim), the Song of Songs, is the Bible’s book of love poetry.

Traditionally credited to King Solomon, it’s unusual in the Hebrew Bible: no wars, no laws, not even God’s name, just longing, desire, and lovers in gardens. Rabbi Akiva called it “the holy of holies.” Its phrases now run through Israeli pop, folk, and even Eurovision lyrics, so a 3,000-year-old line still turns up in today’s love songs.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this C1 Hebrew listening practice video?

75.1%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Hebrew words
Most of the words in this video are common Hebrew words.

How common in written Hebrew

68.3%
Top 1,000
75.1%
Top 2,000
89.3%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Hebrew

79.3%
Top 1,000
90.7%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than C1. Here is what they mean.

בתנך
2×
Not in top 5,000
אירוטיקה
1×
Not in top 5,000
Erotica; eroticism
אכזבות
1×
Not in top 5,000
Disappointments (plural)
אנר
1×
Not in top 5,000
ENER (likely ASR error for "energy")
ברידג
1×
Not in top 5,000
דוז פואה
1×
the most elegant and sophisticated

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸Woven through Israeli pop, rock, and folk (שירי ארץ ישראל).
  • ▸In Israeli love-song lyrics and even Eurovision entries.
  • ▸At Jewish weddings and Shabbat readings.
  • ▸In Israeli literature and poetry on love and desire.

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