What is “megyei jogú város” in Hungary?

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C1 Hungarian listening practice · Standard Hungarian · Picked for people who know a lot

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megyei jogú város
Hungarian administrative tier
'A city with county rights', a real legal category for Hungary’s larger cities

Hungary’s local-government law recognizes a special administrative tier called megyei jogú város (“city with county rights”). About 23 mid-sized Hungarian cities, including Debrecen, Szeged, Pécs, Miskolc, Győr, and Kecskemét, sit at this tier: they’re cities, but they hold the same powers as a megye (county). The status comes from a 1994 law and is a distinctively Hungarian way of organizing local power, since most other countries either treat cities as cities or fold them into a regional government.

This clip is a Hungarian political news commentary that mentions Orbán Viktor visiting három megyei jogú város (“three county-rights cities”) in a single day. The phrase carries weight because each of those cities is its own self-governing unit.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this C1 Hungarian listening practice video?

88.2%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Hungarian words
Most of the words in this video are common Hungarian words.

How common in written Hungarian

77.9%
Top 1,000
88.2%
Top 2,000
98.5%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Hungarian

94%
Top 1,000
100%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than C1. Here is what they mean.

vance
2×
Not in top 5,000
Vance
adód
1×
Not in top 5,000
áldj
1×
Not in top 5,000
egyszázalék
1×
Not in top 5,000
one percent
kampánya
1×
Not in top 5,000
áldj a telexért
1×
to give thanks for something

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸In Hungarian political news (RTL Klub, ATV, HírTV)
  • ▸In Hungarian local-government coverage (Index, Telex, 24.hu)
  • ▸In Hungarian university courses on public administration
  • ▸In Hungarian electoral campaign coverage during national elections
  • ▸In Hungarian regional development and EU-funding reports

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