What does “굳이” mean in Korean?

맞벌이 아닌데 어린이집을 꼭 보내야 할까

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B1 Korean listening practice · Standard Korean · Picked for people who know some

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굳이 (gudi)
Korean untranslatable adverb
“Why go to the trouble?” — the Korean word for doing something you don’t really need to do.

굳이 is one of Korean’s most quietly useful adverbs, and English has no clean match for it. It flags an action as unnecessary or not worth the effort: doing something you don’t really have to. Say “굳이?” on its own and you’re asking “Why bother?” Pair it with a “have to” verb and it quietly questions the whole obligation, hinting you’d rather not.

Here it powers the clip’s whole argument: “굳이 어린이집을 보낼 필요가 있나?” — since they’re not a dual-income couple, do they even need to bother sending the kid to daycare? That pairing with 필요가 있다 (“need to”) is textbook 굳이: it doesn’t just say “no,” it questions why you’d go out of your way at all. A curveball for learners is the spelling. Written 굳이 (gud-i), it’s pronounced [구지 guji]: the final ㄷ shifts to ㅈ before the -이 ending, a sound change called 구개음화 (palatalization). So you read “gudi” but say “guji.” As a standalone reaction, a flat “굳이?” is a common, mildly sarcastic way to say “Was that really necessary?”

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B1 Korean listening practice video?

86.1%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Korean words
Most of the words in this video are common Korean words.

How common in written Korean

69.4%
Top 1,000
86.1%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B1. Here is what they mean.

어린이집을
3×
Not in top 5,000
daycare (accusative case)
거잖아
2×
Not in top 5,000
you know (emphasis)
맞벌이
2×
Not in top 5,000
dual income

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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