What does “mettre le pied à l’étrier” mean in French?

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B1 French listening practice · French from France · Picked for people who know some

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mettre le pied à l’étrier
French mentoring idiom
To give someone their first leg up — literally “to put their foot in the stirrup” so they can climb onto the horse.

“Mettre le pied à l’étrier à quelqu’un” means to help someone get started — to launch a career or a venture. The image is horseback riding: an “étrier” is a stirrup, and you steady it so the rider can hoist themselves into the saddle. The nuance matters: you help them begin, you don’t do the whole journey for them. It’s the perfect phrase for a mentor, a first boss, or the teacher who spotted your talent.

Use it like: “C’est ce professeur qui lui a mis le pied à l’étrier.” The stirrup served as a kind of step or short ladder up onto the horse, so the metaphor frames help as that decisive first boost. The word “étrier” goes back to medieval French; the figurative “leg up” sense settled in around the 18th century. A related idiom, “avoir le pied à l’étrier,” means to be all set to go.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B1 French listening practice video?

94.4%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common French words
Most of the words in this video are common French words.

How common in written French

91.1%
Top 1,000
94.4%
Top 2,000
98.5%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken French

87.5%
Top 1,000
97.7%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B1. Here is what they mean.

dégageait
2×
Not in top 5,000
baissière
1×
Not in top 5,000
lowering
étrier
1×
Not in top 5,000
stirrup
avoir une aura
1×
to have a special presence or charm

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · Lexique 3.83 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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