What does “Stromausfall” mean in German?

Drama nach Stromausfall bei Unter uns

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B1 German listening practice · German · Picked for people who know some

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Stromausfall
German word-building
A power cut — when the electricity stops working.

Strom means electrical current; Ausfall means a failure or drop-out. German joins them into Stromausfall — the moment the power simply stops. In the clip, two characters each worry they are schuld am Stromausfall, to blame for the power cut. The compound is direct: the first part says what went out, and the second says what kind of event it was.

Spoken in the clip: “...Schuld am Stromausfall zu sein” — “...to be to blame for the power cut.” Schuld an etwas sein means to be to blame for something: “Ich bin nicht schuld an dem Problem.” (I am not to blame for the problem.) Stromausfall turns up in everyday talk and news reports. A few examples: “Der Stromausfall dauerte zwei Stunden.” (The power cut lasted two hours.) “Nach dem Sturm gab es einen langen Stromausfall.” (After the storm there was a long power cut.) The Strom + Ausfall pattern is one you can read directly: both halves are common, everyday words — so the compound gives itself away.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B1 German listening practice video?

87.5%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common German words
Most of the words in this video are common German words.

How common in written German

75%
Top 1,000
87.5%
Top 2,000
90.6%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken German

88.5%
Top 1,000
92.3%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B1. Here is what they mean.

corinna
1×
Not in top 5,000
(proper noun) Corinna
vivian
1×
Not in top 5,000
(proper noun) Vivian
stromausfall
1×
Not in top 5,000
power outage
ute
1×
Not in top 5,000
(proper noun) Ute
tobias
1×
Not in top 5,000
(proper noun) Tobias

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-DE 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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