What does “정” (jeong) mean in Korean?

마늘 소스로 만드는 초간단 브로콜리 요리

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A2 Korean listening practice · Korean · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
정 (jeong)
Korean untranslatable-affection word
warm, hard-to-translate affection built through shared time and small gestures —

A Korean creator wrapping up a recipe video says it straight: 좋아요 누르면 정이고, 안 누르면 본전이에요 — “hit like and it’s 정; don’t, and nothing’s lost.” 정 (jeong) is the warm, hard-to-define bond Koreans build through shared time and small gestures — closer to “affection plus loyalty” than any single English word, and often invoked half-jokingly, like here, to nudge a tiny favor.

정 has no clean English equivalent — it’s less romantic love and more the quiet loyalty that builds between neighbors, coworkers, or a host and a guest, precisely because it’s unconditional and doesn’t keep score. That’s what makes “안 누르면 본전” funny: 본전 means “breaking even,” as if withholding a like costs you nothing — a wink at how automatic jeong-giving can feel.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 Korean listening practice video?

81.3%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Korean words
Most of the words in this video are common Korean words.

How common in written Korean

77.1%
Top 1,000
81.3%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

넣고
5×
Not in top 5,000
마늘
3×
Not in top 5,000
garlic
브로콜리
3×
Not in top 5,000
broccoli
이렇게
3×
Not in top 5,000
like this
걸쭉하게
2×
Not in top 5,000
thickly
좋아요 누르면 정이고 안 누르면 본분
1×
liking means reward, not liking means duty

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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