What does “een schoen zetten” mean in Dutch?

Kind ontdekt dat Sinterklaas eigenlijk Max is

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B1 Dutch listening practice · Dutch from the Netherlands · Picked for people who know some

💡 Did you know?
een schoen zetten
phrase · dutch cultural ritual
To put out one’s shoe. For Sinterklaas to fill with gifts

In the Netherlands and Flanders, kids don’t hang stockings. They put out a shoe. The phrase een schoen zetten (“to put out a shoe”) is the Dutch equivalent of the American Christmas-Eve stocking ritual, but it happens for Sinterklaas night on December 5th. Children leave a shoe near the chimney or door with a carrot for Sinterklaas’s horse, and overnight Sinterklaas’s helpers fill it with gifts and small chocolates.

When this clip says “je mag je schoen niet zetten” (“you can’t put out your shoe”), it’s a major Dutch childhood threat: the equivalent of “no presents for you.” The Sinterklaas tradition predates and operates separately from Christmas in the Low Countries.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B1 Dutch listening practice video?

93.1%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Dutch words
Most of the words in this video are common Dutch words.

How common in written Dutch

83.9%
Top 1,000
93.1%
Top 2,000
96.6%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Dutch

96.3%
Top 1,000
100%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Dutch.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B1. Here is what they mean.

testpiet
2×
Not in top 5,000
(slang) helper of Sinterklaas
verkouden
1×
Not in top 5,000
to have a cold
cadeautjes
2×
Not in top 5,000
how dare you
1×
idiom meaning to have the audacity or nerve

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-NL 2014 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸In Dutch homes during the late November / early December Sinterklaas season
  • ▸In Dutch children’s TV (Sinterklaasjournaal. A real, multi-week mock newscast)
  • ▸On Dutch supermarket shelves selling pepernoten and chocolate letters in November
  • ▸In Dutch family conversations about childhood traditions
  • ▸In Dutch expat reminiscences when asked what December is like back home

See Dutch from the Netherlands Videos You Can Understand on Reelang

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