What does “treta” mean in Brazilian Portuguese?
Dora conhece as cataratas do Iguaçu
A2 Portuguese listening practice · Brazilian Portuguese · Picked for people who know a little
Treta is the Brazilian word for trouble between people: an argument, a row, a bit of drama. Rolou uma treta means something kicked off; tá dando treta warns that it is about to. It stretches from a serious falling-out to two children squabbling over an ice cream, which is why it is the word Brazilians reach for where English would say “beef” or “drama.”
The older meaning is a fencing move — a feint used to fool an opponent — which is why dictionaries still gloss treta as a ruse or a lie; it reached Portuguese from Spanish. Portugal kept a different branch of the same word: there da treta means shoddy or worthless (um filme da treta), where a Brazilian ear would expect a fight. Same four letters, two quite different complaints.
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How common in written Portuguese
How common in spoken Portuguese
Harder words in this video
These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.
Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-PT-BR 2012 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.