What does “dju” mean in Flemish Dutch?

Moeder roept Kenji bij regen op het wasgoed

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A1 Dutch listening practice · Flemish Dutch · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
dju
Flemish frustration interjection
an exasperated “ugh!” or “damn it!” — a mild oath from Brabant/Flemish Dutch

Dju is what slips out when something finally goes wrong once too often — a short, sharp Flemish exclamation of frustration, close to English “ugh!” or a muttered “damn it.” It comes from the Brabant dialect, spoken across both Belgian and southern Dutch territory, and traces back to the French oath nom de Dieu (“name of God”) — worn down over generations into one blunt syllable.

In this clip, a mother chasing rain-soaked laundry off the line while Kenji ignores her finally snaps with “Dju, stop dit!” — the exclamation landing right at the breaking point. It’s mild enough for everyday frustration but still carries a religious root, so it can register as a real, if soft, swear word depending on who’s listening — one entry in a whole ladder of Flemish oaths that runs from a muttered dju up to the much stronger godverdomme.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A1 Dutch listening practice video?

92.3%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Dutch words
Most of the words in this video are common Dutch words.

How common in written Dutch

87.2%
Top 1,000
92.3%
Top 2,000
97.4%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Dutch

97.2%
Top 1,000
100%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Dutch.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A1. Here is what they mean.

dju
1×
Not in top 5,000
expressing annoyance
voilà
1×
Not in top 5,000
there it is/there you go
slippers
1×
Not in top 5,000
eraf
1×
Top 5,000People say this a lot
off it

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-NL 2014 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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