What does “drudgery” mean in English?

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C1 English listening practice · American English · Picked for people who know a lot

💡 Did you know?
drudgery
the exhausting, repetitive side of work
boring, repetitive work that must be done but feels draining

You might say “boring” — but drudgery goes further. It means work that is not just uninteresting but also tiring and hard to escape. It has no plural and no “a” before it. It fits home tasks, office routines, or any job where the same unwanted work repeats day after day. The word works in news articles, at work, and in normal conversation.

In this clip, an expert says AI will make “a lot of the drudgery of practicing law way easier” — meaning the slow, repetitive paperwork side of a lawyer’s job, not the smart, strategic thinking. That contrast shows the core meaning: drudgery is the part of work nobody wants but someone still has to do. A few more examples: - “Grading the same test fifty times is pure drudgery.” - “The drudgery of doing laundry never ends.” - “He loved writing but found the drudgery of editing exhausting.” It fits both everyday talk and more serious writing without sounding strange in either.

From WIRED↗ on YouTube.Watch original

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this C1 English listening practice video?

90.8%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common English words
Most of the words in this video are common English words.

How common in written English

83.5%
Top 1,000
90.8%
Top 2,000
97.3%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken English

90.9%
Top 1,000
95.9%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in English.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than C1. Here is what they mean.

invisible
3×
Not in top 5,000People say this a lot
Unable to be seen; out of sight; not visible.
biologists
2×
Not in top 5,000
scientists studying living organisms
biotech
2×
Not in top 5,000
biotechnology (science using living organisms)
insulin
2×
Not in top 5,000
hormone regulating blood sugar
neuroplasticity
2×
Not in top 5,000
brain's ability to change

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-US 2012 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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