What does “il minore dei mali” mean in Italian?

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B2 Italian listening practice · Standard Italian · Picked for people who know more

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il minore dei mali
Italian idiom
“The lesser of evils” — the least-bad option when every choice on the table is a bad one.

Il minore dei mali is the choice you make when there is no good choice — “the lesser of two evils.” Mali is the plural of male, here meaning “ills” or “bad things,” and minore is “lesser/smaller,” so the phrase literally weighs evils against each other and picks the lighter one. In the clip it’s a wry verdict on a leader: she may be blunt, but at least you always know her moves — so she’s il minore dei mali.

Male is a versatile word — pain (mi fa male), evil/wrong (il bene e il male), or simply “badly” as an adverb (va male). The fixed idiom keeps the literary plural mali (ills/evils). A close cousin is tra due fuochi (caught between two fires) for being trapped between bad options. Minore also gives English-friendly cognates: a minore is a minor (under-age), and “minor key” in music is tono minore.

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How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B2 Italian listening practice video?

87%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Italian words
Most of the words in this video are common Italian words.

How common in written Italian

85.4%
Top 1,000
87%
Top 2,000
94.3%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Italian

92.5%
Top 1,000
97.2%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Italian.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B2. Here is what they mean.

schietta
1×
Not in top 5,000
frank (honest, straightforward)
plebiscito
1×
Not in top 5,000
plebiscite (vote by the people)
trekking
1×
Not in top 5,000
trekking (hiking, outdoor activity)
minore dei mali
1×
least bad option in a situation

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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