What does “estrenar” mean in Spanish?

Estrenando botitas y haciendo reír al público

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B1 Spanish listening practice · Mexican Spanish · Picked for people who know some

💡 Did you know?
estrenar
Spanish verb with no English twin
to use or wear something for the very first time — shoes, a car, a house, a film premiere: one verb covers them all

English needs a different verb for every debut: “wear for the first time,” “drive for the first time,” “premiere.” Spanish handles them all with one word: estrenar. You can estrenar zapatos, estrenar un coche, estrenar una casa, or estrenar una película — the verb captures that charged, brand-new-thing feeling regardless of what the object is. The reflex form estrenarse means to make your own debut, as a performer or a building opening for the first time.

The word traces back to Latin strena, meaning a good omen or New Year’s gift — the kind of thing you’d unwrap and use for the very first time. That sense of a ceremonial first moment is still alive in the word today. In the clip, a game-show contestant walks out in tiny tiger-print boots and admits “es la primera vez que me los pongo” — it’s the first time she’s wearing them, and she can barely walk. The host spots the situation immediately: “eso quiere decir que estás estrenando” — “that means you’re estrenando” — landing the verb right as she’s tottering toward a 100,000-peso prize.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B1 Spanish listening practice video?

93.1%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Spanish words
Most of the words in this video are common Spanish words.

How common in written Spanish

83.3%
Top 1,000
93.1%
Top 2,000
97.2%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Spanish

93.8%
Top 1,000
100%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Spanish.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B1. Here is what they mean.

zapatitos
2×
Not in top 5,000
atigrados
1×
Not in top 5,000
estrenando
1×
Not in top 5,000
exóticos
1×
Not in top 5,000
fashionista
1×
Not in top 5,000
fashion enthusiast
gurú de la moda
1×
fashion expert or trendsetter

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-ESP 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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