What does “brak” mean in Dutch?

Na oud en nieuw nog steeds brak in bed

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A2 Dutch listening practice · Dutch · Picked for people who know a little

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brak
Dutch New Year's hangover slang
rough, worse for wear after a night out; the colloquial Dutch word for hungover

Brak is the everyday Dutch word for feeling wrecked after too much drink — a scratchy throat, no voice, and a solemn vow never to drink again. Literally it means “brackish” or “briny” (that salty, stale taste is the clue), and it is used wherever English speakers might say “rough,” “hanging,” or simply “hungover.” It is casual spoken Dutch, common the morning after any big night out.

Dutch does have a more standard word for hangover — kater (literally “tomcat”) — but brak is the looser, more expressive option you hear in casual speech. It can work as an adjective (“ik ben zo brak”) or on its own as a shorthand verdict on the morning. In the clip, the speaker wakes up after New Year’s (oud en nieuw) with a raspy, broken voice and announces “Ik drink echt nooit meer” — the classic brak moment delivered with perfect comic self-pity.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 Dutch listening practice video?

94.4%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Dutch words
Most of the words in this video are common Dutch words.

How common in written Dutch

94.4%
Top 1,000
94.4%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Dutch

97.1%
Top 1,000
97.1%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

gedouched
1×
Not in top 5,000
vuurwerk
1×
Top 5,000
fireworks
volgend
1×
Top 5,000People say this a lot
volgend jaar beter
1×
next year will be better

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-NL 2014 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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