What does “sfigato” mean in Italian slang?

Scegliere la musica nonostante le difficoltà economiche

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B2 Italian listening practice · Standard Italian · Picked for people who know more

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sfigato
Italian slang
loser,“ ”uncool“ — or simply ”unlucky“; from sfiga, ”rotten luck

Sfigato is everyday Italian slang sitting between “loser,” “dork,” and plain “unlucky.” Call yourself a musicista sfigato and you mean a broke, going-nowhere musician — half self-deprecation, half luck complaint. It comes from sfiga, “rotten luck,” so at root a sfigato is someone life keeps shortchanging; from there it broadened into “uncool, not one of the in-crowd.” It’s casual and a little crude — fine with friends, not at the office.

The feminine is sfigata, and the noun sfiga powers the everyday groan Che sfiga! — “What rotten luck!” The s- prefix is the engine: it reverses the (vulgar) base figa, the way English dis- flips a word — hence the original sense of being chronically out of luck. Note the register before deploying it: it’s vivid and very common in speech, but it carries an earthy edge.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B2 Italian listening practice video?

93.7%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Italian words
Most of the words in this video are common Italian words.

How common in written Italian

86.5%
Top 1,000
93.7%
Top 2,000
97.6%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Italian

89.6%
Top 1,000
96.5%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B2. Here is what they mean.

hernia
1×
Not in top 5,000
panettiere
1×
Not in top 5,000
baker
spronato
1×
Not in top 5,000
prompted
mollare in quel periodo
1×
to give up during that period

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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