What does “un froid de canard” mean?

Je prépare une soupe russe avec l’aide de ChatGPT

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B1 French listening practice · French from France · Picked for people who know some

💡 Did you know?
un froid de canard
idiom · French
“freezing cold, bitterly cold (literally 'a duck cold')”

A French creator braves a Russian winter to cook soup and opens with the perfect idiom: «Il fait un froid de canard en Russie» (“it’s freezing cold in Russia”). Un froid de canard means “bitterly cold,” literally “a duck('s) cold.”

The image comes from duck hunting: the coldest days, when the ponds froze, were the best for waiting on ducks. French keeps a whole flock of weather idioms, un temps de chien (“foul weather,” literally “a dog’s weather”) is its cousin. The recipe chaos here, asking ChatGPT and mixing up concombres (cucumbers) with cornichons (gherkins), is a bonus vocabulary lesson.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B1 French listening practice video?

87.5%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common French words
Most of the words in this video are common French words.

How common in written French

82.9%
Top 1,000
87.5%
Top 2,000
94.1%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken French

84.7%
Top 1,000
96.9%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in French.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B1. Here is what they mean.

chatgpt
3×
Not in top 5,000
Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer
concombres
3×
Not in top 5,000
cucumbers
cornichons
2×
Not in top 5,000
gherkins / small pickles
solyanka
2×
Not in top 5,000
Solyanka
bouillotte
1×
Not in top 5,000
hot water bottle

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · Lexique 3.83 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸French winter weather talk and forecasts.
  • ▸Alongside un temps de chien (“foul weather”) in everyday French.
  • ▸French cooking vlogs braving the cold for comfort food.
  • ▸In French complaints the moment temperatures drop.

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