Why is “Airfryer” masculine (“der Airfryer”) in German?

Mozzarella Sticks aus dem Airfryer

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A2 German listening practice · Standard German · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
der Airfryer
German tech-loanword gender
an English kitchen gadget name, borrowed whole — and given a German grammatical

A recipe for crispy mozzarella sticks names its equipment in English: der Airfryer. Recipes and everyday speech often reach for the English name rather than the German alternative, Heißluftfritteuse (“hot-air fryer”) — both are standard and recognized by German dictionaries, but “Airfryer” is the shorter, more common one in casual use. Like most borrowed tech nouns, it gets a German grammatical gender by default — almost always der (masculine), the same default der Laptop, der Computer, and der Toaster get. The word stays English; only the article and the capital letter (all German nouns are capitalized) mark it as naturalized.

This masculine default isn’t a hard rule — gender assignment for loanwords is famously inconsistent in German and occasionally split by region or generation. What is consistent: once a loanword is naturalized, it takes full German grammar, including plural forms (die Airfryer, no “-s”) and compounding (die Airfryer-Reinigung, “airfryer cleaning”).

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 German listening practice video?

92.9%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common German words
Most of the words in this video are common German words.

How common in written German

89%
Top 1,000
92.9%
Top 2,000
96.9%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken German

95%
Top 1,000
98.3%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in German.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

mozzarella
2×
Not in top 5,000
(brand) Mozzarella — cheese type
airfryer
1×
Not in top 5,000
(brand) Airfryer — cooking appliance
mayonnaise
1×
Not in top 5,000
mayonnaise
mehlstärkemischung
1×
Not in top 5,000
starch mixture

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-DE 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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