What does “Ehrfurcht” mean in German?

Sanierung des Weltkulturerbes Bergwerk Rammelsberg

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B2 German listening practice · German · Picked for people who know more

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Ehrfurcht
When respect tips into awe
Deep respect mixed with awe — you feel small in front of something much bigger than you.

The foreman is talking about the old miners who dug these tunnels by hand, centuries ago, often dying young. When he says “ich geh mal mit 'ner Ehrfurcht hier rein,” he means he walks into the mine carrying deep respect for what they did — a feeling so strong it almost makes you feel small. Ehrfurcht goes further than ordinary respect: it has that quiet sense of awe built in.

In the clip he says: “Und ich sag immer, ich geh mal mit 'ner Ehrfurcht hier rein.” → “And I always say, I go in here with a deep sense of awe.” “Ehrfurcht” joins “Ehre” (honour) and “Furcht” (fear), so the word blends respect with a touch of awe — that is why it feels heavier than just “Respekt.” More examples: - “Sie betraten die alte Kirche mit Ehrfurcht.” — They entered the old church with deep, quiet respect. - “Ich habe großen Respekt vor ihm, aber keine Ehrfurcht.” — I respect him a lot, but I’m not in awe of him. Usage notes: it usually fits big, serious things — old buildings, nature, what people achieved before us. For everyday respect, Germans just say “Respekt.” Common pairing: “mit Ehrfurcht” (with awe).

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B2 German listening practice video?

87.7%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common German words
Most of the words in this video are common German words.

How common in written German

83.2%
Top 1,000
87.7%
Top 2,000
94%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken German

92.4%
Top 1,000
97.9%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in German.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B2. Here is what they mean.

bergwerk
2×
Not in top 5,000
mine
ehrfurcht
2×
Not in top 5,000
awe, reverence
ramelsberg
2×
Not in top 5,000
(proper noun) Ramelsberg (place)
beklemmungen
1×
Not in top 5,000
anxieties/concerns
bergbaugeschichte
1×
Not in top 5,000
mining history

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-DE 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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