What does “Gewaltmonopol” mean in German?
Wie Macht funktioniert und wie du sie nutzen kannst
B2 German listening practice · German · Picked for people who know more
Gewaltmonopol is the idea that only the state may legally use force — police, army, courts. The spoken line makes the point bluntly: whoever controls who may hit, arrest, or shoot holds the most direct power over everyone else. It sounds dramatic, but the speaker delivers it as a calm, near-textbook claim about where political power begins.
Spoken line: “Kontrolle über Gewaltmittel, ob durch Polizei oder Milizen, ist die Primärform von Macht.” (Control over the means of force, whether through police or militias, is the primary form of power.) Gewaltmonopol joins Gewalt (force, violence) + Monopol (monopoly), so “sole right to use force.” It is a serious word from news and politics, not everyday chat. Examples: - “Der Staat hat das Gewaltmonopol.” — The state alone may legally use force. - “Wo das Gewaltmonopol fehlt, herrscht oft Chaos.” — Where no one holds the sole right to force, there is often chaos. Note: Gewalt can mean both “violence” and “(state) force/power,” so the word carries that double sense.
How common are the words?
How common are the words in this B2 German listening practice video?
How common in written German
How common in spoken German
Harder words in this video
These words are harder than B2. Here is what they mean.
Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-DE 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.