What does “Thronfolgerin” mean in German?

Leonors erster Auftritt beim Tag der Streitkräfte

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B2 German listening practice · German · Picked for people who know more

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Thronfolgerin
German word-building
A woman who is next in line to become queen or king — the heir to the throne.

Thronfolgerin looks daunting at first, but it splits into three clean pieces: Thron (throne) + Folge (the act of following) + -in, which marks a woman. Put them together and you have the woman who follows on the throne — the heir. German often builds words this way, locking several smaller parts into one long compound. Once you spot the pieces, the meaning falls into place.

Spoken line: “Parallel dazu erfüllt Leonor ihre Pflichten als Thronfolgerin.” — “At the same time, Leonor carries out her duties as heir to the throne.” The -in ending makes the female form of the word: a male heir would be Thronfolger. You can see the same ending at work in other titles from this clip: Kronprinzessin (crown princess) also uses a feminine marker. More royal words built from familiar parts: König (king), Königin (queen), Kronprinz (crown prince). Plain examples: - Sie ist die Thronfolgerin. — She is the heir to the throne. - Der junge Prinz ist der Thronfolger. — The young prince is the heir to the throne. Say the word: long “o” in Thron, and the -in at the end has a light, short vowel — closer to a weak e sound than a strong “een.”

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B2 German listening practice video?

87%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common German words
Most of the words in this video are common German words.

How common in written German

78.4%
Top 1,000
87%
Top 2,000
93.8%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken German

84.4%
Top 1,000
94.8%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in German.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B2. Here is what they mean.

leonor
4×
Not in top 5,000
(proper noun) Leonor
elcano
1×
Not in top 5,000
(proper noun) Elcano
eurofalter
1×
Not in top 5,000
(fragment)
filippe
1×
Not in top 5,000
(fragment)
fünftrainingsjet
1×
Not in top 5,000
(fragment)

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-DE 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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