What does “Winterschlaf” mean in German?
Sonniger Frühlingsanfang in Kiel und Schleswig-Holstein
B1 German listening practice · German · Picked for people who know some
Winterschlaf is the deep winter sleep that animals like bears fall into — literally winter-sleep. But in German you hear it much more broadly: a whole region, a park, or even a mood can wake up aus dem Winterschlaf when spring arrives. That stretch from one sleeping bear to an entire landscape coming back to life is what makes the word so vivid. Picture anything that went quiet in the cold and is now stirring again.
“Die Natur erwacht langsam aber sicher aus dem Winterschlaf.” — “Nature is slowly but surely waking up from its winter sleep.” Der Igel hält Winterschlaf. — The hedgehog hibernates (sleeps through winter). Nach dem langen Winterschlaf erwacht die Stadt. — After the long winter sleep, the town comes back to life. Notes: Winter = winter, Schlaf = sleep — the compound is transparent once you know both halves. The word’s first job is real animal hibernation, but people stretch it to anything that goes quiet and then wakes up: nature, a city, a business, even a person who finally gets active again in spring. It often pairs with “erwachen aus” (to wake up from).
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Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-DE 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.