What does “lo estafaron” mean in Spanish?

Mi hermano no sabe matemáticas y me estafan

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A2 Spanish listening practice · Mexican Spanish · Picked for people who know a little

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lo estafaron
Everyday verb · being scammed
“lo estafaron” = they scammed him / he got ripped off.

The brother is so bad at math he cannot even count his change. The joke lands with “Una vez, hasta lo estafaron” — “One time, they even scammed him.” Estafar means to cheat someone out of money by tricking them: a scam, a fake deal, a short change. The “lo” means him — so the whole phrase says someone already ripped him off.

In the clip: “Una vez, hasta lo estafaron.” — “One time, they even scammed him.” Estafar is to cheat someone out of money by tricking them. You will hear it for scams and rip-offs: “Me estafaron en el mercado” (they ripped me off at the market); “Esa tienda estafa a la gente” (that shop cheats people); “Cuidado, es una estafa” (careful, it is a scam). The “lo” before the verb means him — swap in “me” for yourself or “te” for someone you are talking to.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 Spanish listening practice video?

96.2%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Spanish words
Most of the words in this video are common Spanish words.

How common in written Spanish

91%
Top 1,000
96.2%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Spanish

94.7%
Top 1,000
97.3%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

engañé
1×
Not in top 5,000
I deceived
estafaron
1×
Not in top 5,000
they scammed

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-ESP 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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