What does “kwal” mean in Dutch?

Eindelijk een kwal in Steken en Prikken

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A2 Dutch listening practice · Dutch · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
kwal
noun · animal + insult
Jellyfish — and a Dutch insult for a jerk

A kwal is a jellyfish. The word does double duty: in colloquial Dutch, een kwal is also a person who’s slimy in the bad sense, an unpleasant guy you’d rather not run into. The animal itself is bijna helemaal water en een beetje gel (“almost entirely water with a bit of gel”). North Sea jellyfish wash up on Dutch beaches every summer, mostly the harmless oorkwal (moon jellyfish), occasionally the more painful kompaskwal (compass jelly).

In this NPO Zapp clip, the host of Steken en Prikken (a kids' nature show literally titled “Stings and Pricks”) celebrates that they’ve finally gotten a kwal on the program in season 5. Apparently they’re hard to collect.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 Dutch listening practice video?

91.7%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Dutch words
Most of the words in this video are common Dutch words.

How common in written Dutch

88.9%
Top 1,000
91.7%
Top 2,000
94.4%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Dutch

92%
Top 1,000
97%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Dutch.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

kwal
3×
Not in top 5,000
jellyfish
prikken
2×
Not in top 5,000
to prick

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-NL 2014 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this

See Dutch Videos You Can Understand on Reelang

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