What does 'belezvalók' mean in Hungarian cooking?

Kedvenc magyar ételem és a belevalók

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A2 Hungarian listening practice · Standard Hungarian · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
belezvalók
noun · plural, culinary
the ingredients, literally 'the things that go into [it]': Hungarian’s compound noun for the components of a soup or stew

Belezvalók is a Hungarian compound from bele (into [it]) + való (to be put), literally the things that go into it. Hungarian builds nouns by stacking these clear pieces: gulyásba való (for goulash), levesbe való (for soup), süteménybe való (for cake). Belezvalók in the plural names the whole roster of ingredients a gulyás or főzelék needs.

In this short clip, a Hungarian speaker walks through his favorite: a bean dish from childhood, with the right belezvalók stacked in. « A belezvalókat, ami tenni belejön. Sárgarépa, döntse, meg a többi » (the ingredients that go in: carrot, beans, and the rest). « És az is fontos, hogy milyen bab » (and the kind of bean matters too).

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 Hungarian listening practice video?

90.5%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Hungarian words
Most of the words in this video are common Hungarian words.

How common in written Hungarian

88.9%
Top 1,000
90.5%
Top 2,000
92.1%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Hungarian

100%
Top 1,000
100%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Hungarian.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

babgulyás
2×
Not in top 5,000
bean goulash
bekapni
1×
Not in top 5,000
to grab (food)
belejön
1×
Not in top 5,000
to come in
belevalókat
1×
Not in top 5,000
ingredients

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸In Hungarian recipe sites and blogs like Nosalty, Mindmegette, and Femina when authors list a stew’s belezvalókat
  • ▸On Hungarian cooking TV like MasterChef Magyarország on TV2 and Konyhafőnök with Krausz Gábor where chefs walk through ingredients on camera
  • ▸In Hungarian cookbooks by Mautner Zsófi (Chez Zsófi), Stahl Judit, and the classic Horváth Ilona szakácskönyv when authors list the belezvalókat for paprikás and főzelékek
  • ▸In Hungarian everyday kitchen chat where the answer to Mit főzel? (what are you cooking?) tends to start with A belezvaló az... (the ingredients are...)

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