What is “Cruijffiaans” (Cruyffian Dutch)?

Hoe Cruijff denkt en spreekt volgens de taalkunde

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B2 Dutch listening practice · Dutch from the Netherlands · Picked for people who know more

💡 Did you know?
Cruijffiaans
adjective / noun · Dutch
“the paradoxical, grammar-bending Dutch of Johan Cruijff”

A linguist unpicks how football legend Johan Cruijff talked, and the man himself names the engine of it: «ik sneller denk als praat» (“I think faster than I speak”, note the colloquial “als” for “dan”). His tangled, paradoxical style even has a name: Cruijffiaans (Cruyffian).

Cruijffiaans is full of looping logic and famous one-liners, above all “elk nadeel heb z’n voordeel” (“every disadvantage has its advantage”). The clip’s theory: he starts a sentence before he’s finished thinking it, just as, with the ball, he moved before deciding what to do. Half nonsense, half genius, wholly Dutch.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B2 Dutch listening practice video?

94.4%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Dutch words
Most of the words in this video are common Dutch words.

How common in written Dutch

87.6%
Top 1,000
94.4%
Top 2,000
97.2%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Dutch

93.4%
Top 1,000
96.4%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B2. Here is what they mean.

chronologische
1×
Not in top 5,000
grammaticale
1×
Not in top 5,000
taalproductie
1×
Not in top 5,000
language production
cruijff
1×
Not in top 5,000
Cruijff
elk voordeel heeft een nadeel
1×
Every advantage has a downside

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-NL 2014 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸In Dutch football culture, quoting Johan Cruijff endlessly.
  • ▸Famous Cruijffiaanse uitspraken like “elk nadeel heb z’n voordeel.”
  • ▸In Dutch media whenever someone talks in riddles.
  • ▸In Dutch writing on language, thought, and football.

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