What does “coetaneo” mean in Italian?

Dialogo tra studenti: presentarsi e parlare dell’università

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A1 Italian listening practice · Italian · Picked for people who know a little

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coetanei
Italian one-word-for-a-phrase
“Coetaneo” means people the same age as each other — one tidy Italian word for what English needs a phrase to say.

Italian has a single word for “people of the same age”: coetaneo. Where English reaches for a whole phrase — “we’re the same age,” “kids my age” — Italian just says siamo coetanei. It works for friends, classmates, or any two people born around the same time, and it shifts to match them: coetaneo (a man), coetanea (a woman), coetanei (a mixed or all-male group), coetanee (women). Handy, exact, and very common in everyday talk.

In the chat, two students compare ages — one is 20, the other 21 — and one sums it up: “Siamo quasi coetanei” (“We’re almost the same age”). Notice quasi (“almost”): even a year apart, the word still fits loosely. More examples: “Siamo coetanei” (we’re the same age); “i miei coetanei” (people my age); “una mia coetanea” (a girl my age). The word comes from Late Latin coaetaneus, built from cum (“with”) and aetas (“age”) — literally “with-age.” A close cousin is coevo, which leans more toward “from the same era.” Both standard across Italy, no regional limits.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A1 Italian listening practice video?

92.5%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Italian words
Most of the words in this video are common Italian words.

How common in written Italian

83.6%
Top 1,000
92.5%
Top 2,000
98%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Italian

87.9%
Top 1,000
93.4%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A1. Here is what they mean.

iscriverti
1×
Not in top 5,000
to enroll (in a course)
coetanei
1×
Not in top 5,000
peer, same-age person
buonissimo
1×
Not in top 5,000
very good, excellent
studentessa
1×
Not in top 5,000
female student
quasi coetanei
1×
nearly the same age

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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