What does “valentão” mean in Brazilian Portuguese?

Primeiro dia de escola e encontro com o valentão

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A2 Portuguese listening practice · Brazilian Portuguese · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
valentão
noun · Brazilian Portuguese
Bully, literally 'big brave one,' with a sarcastic edge

Brazilian Portuguese has a perfect word for the schoolyard bully: valentão, formed by adding the augmentative ending -ão to valente (“brave”). The grammar makes the literal meaning “big brave guy,” but the augmentative twists into mockery. A “big brave guy” is a posturing tough, a bully who isn’t actually brave.

This clip pairs the valentão setup with a surname-Burger pun: a kid named Burger gets asked vem com fritas? (“does it come with fries?”). The combination is exactly what a Brazilian audience expects in a schoolyard comedy: a swaggering bully, a deflating pun, a kid winning by being witty rather than tough.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 Portuguese listening practice video?

89.3%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Portuguese words
Most of the words in this video are common Portuguese words.

How common in written Portuguese

85.7%
Top 1,000
89.3%
Top 2,000
92.9%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Portuguese

91.5%
Top 1,000
95.3%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Portuguese.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

esvazia
2×
Not in top 5,000
valentão
1×
Not in top 5,000
bully
burger
2×
Not in top 5,000
burger
fritas
1×
Not in top 5,000
paraíso pro valentão
1×
bull's playground

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-PT-BR 2012 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸In Brazilian school dramas and family sitcoms (Malhação, Carrossel)
  • ▸In Brazilian YouTube content about anti-bullying
  • ▸In Brazilian standup about schoolyard memories
  • ▸In Brazilian rap lyrics referencing tough-guy posturing
  • ▸When Brazilian kids tease each other about food puns on names

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