What does “valentão” mean in Brazilian Portuguese?

Primeiro dia de escola e encontro com o valentão

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A2 Portuguese listening practice · Brazilian Portuguese · Curated for beginners

💡 Did you know?
valentão
noun · Brazilian Portuguese
Bully, literally 'big brave one,' with a sarcastic edge

Brazilian Portuguese has a perfect word for the schoolyard bully: valentão, formed by adding the augmentative ending -ão to valente (“brave”). The grammar makes the literal meaning “big brave guy,” but the augmentative twists into mockery. A “big brave guy” is a posturing tough, a bully who isn’t actually brave.

This clip pairs the valentão setup with a surname-Burger pun: a kid named Burger gets asked vem com fritas? (“does it come with fries?”). The combination is exactly what a Brazilian audience expects in a schoolyard comedy: a swaggering bully, a deflating pun, a kid winning by being witty rather than tough.

Vocabulary frequency

How common is the vocabulary in this A2 Portuguese listening practice listening practice?

89.3%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Portuguese words
Based on this reel’s transcript, most of the vocabulary is high-frequency, everyday Portuguese.

General Portuguese frequency

85.7%
Top 1,000
89.3%
Top 2,000
92.9%
Top 5,000

Spoken Portuguese frequency

91.5%
Top 1,000
95.3%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Conversational vocabulary
This reel’s words appear more often in subtitle-based spoken-Portuguese data than in general usage, so it may feel closer to everyday conversation.

Words above this video’s level

Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s A2 level.

esvazia
2×
Rare / outside top 5,000
valentão
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
bully
burger
2×
Rare / outside top 5,000
burger
fritas
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
paraíso pro valentão
1×
bull's playground

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-PT-BR 2012 (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.

★Where you’ll hear this
  • ▸In Brazilian school dramas and family sitcoms (Malhação, Carrossel)
  • ▸In Brazilian YouTube content about anti-bullying
  • ▸In Brazilian standup about schoolyard memories
  • ▸In Brazilian rap lyrics referencing tough-guy posturing
  • ▸When Brazilian kids tease each other about food puns on names

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