What is “jíška” in Czech cooking?

Jednoduchý špenát se smetanou a bramborami

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A2 Czech listening practice · Standard Czech · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
jíška
noun · cooking
A roux: the flour-and-fat paste Czech cooks use to thicken sauces

Watch this creamy spinach dish come together and you’ll meet the engine of Czech home cooking: jíška. The cook stirs flour into butter to make a máslová jíška (butter roux), then pours in cream so it thickens into a sauce. A jíška is simply flour cooked in fat, but it’s the backbone of countless Czech omáčky (sauces) and creamed vegetable dishes.

If you’ve eaten svíčková or thick Czech soups, you’ve tasted jíška at work. The clip pairs the creamed špenát (spinach) with brambory (potatoes), and note the affectionate diminutive bramborek for “little potatoes,” the kind of tender word Czech sprinkles everywhere. Master jíška and you can follow almost any Czech recipe.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 Czech listening practice video?

84.8%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Czech words
Most of the words in this video are common Czech words.

How common in written Czech

80.1%
Top 1,000
84.8%
Top 2,000
91.2%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Czech

93.8%
Top 1,000
99.3%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Czech.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

máslovou
2×
Not in top 5,000
provaříme
2×
Not in top 5,000
brambůrek
1×
Not in top 5,000
potato dish
jíška
1×
Not in top 5,000
egg dish
opepřit
1×
Not in top 5,000
season with pepper

Source: OpenSubtitles 2024 + FineWeb-2 (MorphoDiTa lemmas) (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸On Czech cooking channels and recipe sites like Toprecepty and Recepty.cz
  • ▸In Czech home kitchens making omáčky (sauces) for svíčková or rajská
  • ▸In Czech cookbooks teaching the basics of zahuštění (thickening)
  • ▸When a Czech parent explains comfort food like creamed špenát
  • ▸Any time a Czech dish needs to go from watery to velvety

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