What does the Greek “-aki” suffix do?

Αστείο με δασκάλα, γατάκια και τον μπαμπά

★ Picked for youA2 · Strong beginnerGreek⏱ 42s🚶 Medium speed
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A2 Greek listening practice · Greek · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
-άκι (-aki)
Greek diminutive suffix
'Little, dear, cute', Greek’s productive ending for almost any noun

Greek loves to make almost any noun smaller, cuter, or more affectionate by adding -άκι (-aki). Γάτα (gáta, “cat”) becomes γατάκι (gatáki, “kitten” or “little cat”). Παιδί (paidí, “child”) becomes παιδάκι (paidáki, “little kid”). The suffix can attach to almost any noun, including names: Μαρία → Μαράκι. Greeks use it frequently to soften, sweeten, or shrink whatever they’re naming.

This clip is a classroom joke about γατάκια (kittens) where a teacher’s math problem about “if mom gives you one kitten plus another kitten” turns into a punchline about dad. The -άκι does the cuteness work; without it, the joke wouldn’t be as warm.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 Greek listening practice video?

93%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Greek words
Most of the words in this video are common Greek words.

How common in Greek

84.9%
Top 1,000
93%
Top 2,000
96.5%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Greek

93.6%
Top 1,000
96.2%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

παύλε
2×
Not in top 5,000
σχολάσει
1×
Not in top 5,000
σχολάσεις
1×
Not in top 5,000
γατάκια
2×
Not in top 5,000
κουδούνι
1×
Not in top 5,000
bell; school bell
δε γνωρίζετε τον μπαμπά μου
1×
literal translation: you don't know my dad

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-GR 2017 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸In Greek children’s books and animated cartoons
  • ▸In Greek family conversations between parents and small kids
  • ▸In Greek pet content on YouTube and Instagram
  • ▸In Greek pop songs (Despina Vandi, Marinella, Antonis Remos)
  • ▸In Greek café and bakery menu items (κουλουράκι, γαριδάκι)

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