Why is “szeretlek” one word in Hungarian?

Szerelmes vicc két barackvirágról és méhecskékről

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A1 Hungarian listening practice · Standard Hungarian · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
szeretlek
Hungarian one-word sentence
I love you“ — one word, because the ending -lak/-lek means ”I … you

Szeretlek is a complete sentence: “I love you.” Hungarian keeps a dedicated ending, -lak / -lek, used only when I am the subject and you are the object, so neither pronoun has to be said. The same ending gives látlak (“I see you”), várlak (“I’m waiting for you”) and kérlek (“I ask you,” the everyday word for please).

It is a real oddity. Most languages make you name both people, and Hungarian’s own verb system otherwise splits neatly into definite and indefinite conjugations — -lak/-lek sits outside both, a single form reserved for the I-to-you relationship. In this joke two peach blossoms conduct an entire courtship on it: Tetszem? — Igen, tetszel. Szeretsz? — Igen, szeretlek. Then one of them calls the bees.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A1 Hungarian listening practice video?

89.9%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Hungarian words
Most of the words in this video are common Hungarian words.

How common in written Hungarian

75.4%
Top 1,000
89.9%
Top 2,000
91.3%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Hungarian

77.8%
Top 1,000
90.5%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A1. Here is what they mean.

barack
3×
Not in top 5,000
synonym of őszibarack (“peach”)
hívom
3×
Not in top 5,000People say this a lot
first-person singular indicative present definite of hív
tetsz
3×
Not in top 5,000
like or please
beszélgget
2×
Not in top 5,000
chat(informal)
méhecskéket
2×
Not in top 5,000
little bees

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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