Why is “szeretlek” one word in Hungarian?

Szerelmes vicc két barackvirágról és méhecskékről

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A1 Hungarian listening practice · Standard Hungarian · Curated for beginners

💡 Did you know?
szeretlek
Hungarian one-word sentence
I love you“ — one word, because the ending -lak/-lek means ”I … you

Szeretlek is a complete sentence: “I love you.” Hungarian keeps a dedicated ending, -lak / -lek, used only when I am the subject and you are the object, so neither pronoun has to be said. The same ending gives látlak (“I see you”), várlak (“I’m waiting for you”) and kérlek (“I ask you,” the everyday word for please).

It is a real oddity. Most languages make you name both people, and Hungarian’s own verb system otherwise splits neatly into definite and indefinite conjugations — -lak/-lek sits outside both, a single form reserved for the I-to-you relationship. In this joke two peach blossoms conduct an entire courtship on it: Tetszem? — Igen, tetszel. Szeretsz? — Igen, szeretlek. Then one of them calls the bees.

Vocabulary frequency

How common is the vocabulary in this A1 Hungarian listening practice listening practice?

89.9%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Hungarian words
Based on this reel’s transcript, most of the vocabulary is high-frequency, everyday Hungarian.

General Hungarian frequency

75.4%
Top 1,000
89.9%
Top 2,000
91.3%
Top 5,000

Spoken Hungarian frequency

77.8%
Top 1,000
90.5%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Words above this video’s level

Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s A1 level.

barack
3×
Rare / outside top 5,000
synonym of őszibarack (“peach”)
hívom
3×
Rare / outside top 5,000Common in speech
first-person singular indicative present definite of hív
tetsz
3×
Rare / outside top 5,000
like or please
beszélgget
2×
Rare / outside top 5,000
chat(informal)
méhecskéket
2×
Rare / outside top 5,000
little bees

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.

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