How do you say dimensions in French — “de long” or “de longueur”?

Dialogue chez le marchand de meubles

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A1 French listening practice · French from France · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
de long, de large, de haut
French measurement pattern
how French gives dimensions: 180 cm de long, not de longueur

To state a size, French puts the number first and then an adjective introduced by de: une table de 180 centimètres de long, 80 centimètres de large, 75 centimètres de haut. The adjective never agrees — it stays long, large, haut whatever the noun. The nouns longueur, largeur and hauteur exist too, but for a plain measurement the short adjective form is what people actually say.

The same slot takes other adjectives: deux mètres de profond (deep), trois centimètres d’épais (thick). Ask for the measurement and the sentence changes shape instead: quelle est la longueur ? or, as in this furniture-shop exchange, the very spoken c’est quoi, la longueur ? One more to pocket from the scene: une table extensible, an extendable table — the everyday word for one with a leaf.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A1 French listening practice video?

89.2%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common French words
Most of the words in this video are common French words.

How common in written French

66.7%
Top 1,000
89.2%
Top 2,000
99%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken French

80.9%
Top 1,000
95.5%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in French.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A1. Here is what they mean.

canapés
1×
Not in top 5,000
sofa, couch
extensible
1×
Not in top 5,000
extendable, fold-out
mh
1×
Not in top 5,000
hmm
largeur
1×
Top 5,000
width

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · Lexique 3.83 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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