How do you say baby animals like “puppy” in Russian?

Сиденье для щенка из старой автомобильной шины

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B1 Russian listening practice · Russian · Curated for intermediate learners

💡 Did you know?
щенок (shchenok)
Russian baby-animal words
“puppy”; one of many -ёнок / -онок baby words

Щенок is “puppy,” and many Russian baby-animal words share the ending -ёнок / -онок: котёнок (kitten, from кот), медвежонок (bear cub), лисёнок (fox cub), утёнок (duckling). The same ending is in ребёнок, a human child. Once you know it, you’ll recognise these words when you hear them.

Their plural usually switches to -ята: котёнок → котята, медвежонок → медвежата. Ребёнок is the exception: its standard plural is дети, though ребята (“guys, kids”) works as a plural in everyday speech. Щенок has two plurals, щенки and щенята. This puppy hated car rides, so its owner turned an old tyre into a seat with a little door its head can poke out of.

Vocabulary frequency

How common is the vocabulary in this B1 Russian listening practice listening practice?

85.4%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Russian words
Based on this reel’s transcript, most of the vocabulary is high-frequency, everyday Russian.

General Russian frequency

73.2%
Top 1,000
85.4%
Top 2,000
95.1%
Top 5,000

Spoken Russian frequency

91.4%
Top 1,000
97.1%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Conversational vocabulary
This reel’s words appear more often in subtitle-based spoken-Russian data than in general usage, so it may feel closer to everyday conversation.

Words above this video’s level

Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s B1 level.

вырезал
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
высовывать
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
stick out
дверцу
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
отверстием
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
поездкой
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.

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