What does “guata” mean in Chilean Spanish?

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A2 Spanish listening practice · Andean Spanish · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
guata
Chilean body word
belly / tummy — the everyday Chilean word for the stomach area, borrowed from Mapudungun.

In Chile you do not say barriga or panza for your belly — you say guata. It comes from Mapudungun, the language of the Mapuche, and it is everywhere: me duele la guata (my tummy hurts), guatón for a paunchy person, guatita both as an affectionate “little tummy” and as a beloved tripe stew. Outside Chile and Peru, guata usually just means cotton wadding, so the body sense is a giveaway that you are hearing Chilean Spanish.

The clip rides a cumbia hook — “una casa para darle guata, ubba ubba guata” — using guata in the loose party sense of dancing belly-out and letting loose. The same scene is unmistakably Chilean in other ways too: traístes for trajiste, and torta meaning cake (the daughter is scolded for not bringing mom a slice).

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 Spanish listening practice video?

92.2%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Spanish words
Most of the words in this video are common Spanish words.

How common in written Spanish

84.4%
Top 1,000
92.2%
Top 2,000
96.9%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Spanish

98.3%
Top 1,000
98.3%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Spanish.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

guata
2×
Not in top 5,000
(slang) belly fat
hijita
1×
Not in top 5,000
little daughter
darle guata
1×
to provide comfort or care

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-ESP 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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