What does “la prepa” mean in Mexican Spanish?

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A2 Spanish listening practice · Mexican Spanish · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
la prepa
Mexican school-stage shorthand
“high school” — short for “la preparatoria,” grades 10-12

La prepa is everyday short for la preparatoria, the Mexican school stage that comes after secundaria (middle school) and before university — roughly grades 10 through 12, ages 15 to 18. In the clip, después de la prepa empecé a trabajar means “after high school I started working,” the normal way a Mexican speaker marks that transition into adult life.

Mexico’s school ladder runs primaria (grades 1–6), secundaria (7–9), then preparatoria or bachillerato (10–12) before university. Clipping a long word down to its first syllables — prepa, profe (profesor), compu (computadora), tele (televisión) — is a common move in casual Mexican Spanish. Other countries slice the same stage differently: Spain and much of South America call it bachillerato, and some use liceo or colegio for parts of it.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 Spanish listening practice video?

93.3%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Spanish words
Most of the words in this video are common Spanish words.

How common in written Spanish

86.7%
Top 1,000
93.3%
Top 2,000
94.7%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Spanish

93.9%
Top 1,000
100%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Spanish.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

craving
1×
Not in top 5,000
craving
outschool
1×
Not in top 5,000
online learning platform
preply
1×
Not in top 5,000
language tutoring platform
prepa
1×
Not in top 5,000
high school (Mexico)
ayudarles
1×
Not in top 5,000
to help them

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-ESP 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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