What does the “-ówka” ending mean in Polish drink names?
Pomyłka z cytrynówką i przegrany zakład
B1 Polish listening practice · Standard Polish · Curated for intermediate learners
The whole sketch turns on a mix-up: someone expects “lemoniada” (lemonade) and gets “cytrynówka” instead — vodka infused with lemon. Polish builds an entire family of drink names this way: take a fruit or plant, add “-ówka,” and you’ve named the vodka it flavors. It’s a reliable pattern, and also a reliable way to end up far drunker than planned.
The same suffix gives you “żubrówka” (bison-grass vodka), “wiśniówka” (cherry), and “śliwówka” (plum) — home-infused “nalewki” get named this way constantly. Hear any fruit name plus “-ówka,” and you can guess the drink before you taste it.
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General Polish frequency
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Words above this video’s level
Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s B1 level.
Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-PL 2014 (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.