What does “moleque” mean in Brazilian Portuguese?

Paper Boy confronta pai que repreende filho

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B1 Portuguese listening practice · Brazilian Portuguese · Picked for people who know some

💡 Did you know?
moleque
Brazilian word from Kimbundu
“kid, boy,” often “little rascal”; from Kimbundu mu’leke

Moleque is a Brazilian word for a boy or kid, usually one who is cheeky, playful or up to no good. A parent snapping ô moleque! is calling a child to order, while friends can say ele é muito moleque about a grown man who still acts like a prankster. The word came from Kimbundu, a language of Angola, where mu’leke means “little son” or “boy.”

It is one of many Brazilian words from Bantu languages brought by enslaved Angolans, along with caçula (youngest child) and cafuné (running fingers through someone’s hair). The feminine is moleca, and molecagem is a prank or a childish trick. The sweet pé de moleque is a peanut brittle. In the clip a father scolds his son with não quero mais te ver brincando com isso, moleque, and later uses seu moleque in a very different tone.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this B1 Portuguese listening practice video?

83.8%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Portuguese words
Most of the words in this video are common Portuguese words.

How common in written Portuguese

80.5%
Top 1,000
83.8%
Top 2,000
92.2%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Portuguese

94.1%
Top 1,000
97.8%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in Portuguese.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than B1. Here is what they mean.

brincamos
1×
Not in top 5,000
paper
6×
Not in top 5,000
(brand) Paper — a type of writing material
moleque
3×
Not in top 5,000People say this a lot
boy (slang)
quieta
1×
Not in top 5,000People say this a lot
imitando
2×
Not in top 5,000
acabo com você
1×
I will deal with you severely

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-PT-BR 2012 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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