What is a “marinière” in French?

Vacances de Noël en Bretagne en français facile

WhatsAppGmailTelegramEmail

A1 French listening practice · French from France · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
marinière
French clothing word
The blue-and-white striped top — a Breton sailor’s shirt turned French style icon.

A “marinière” is the navy-and-white horizontally striped top everyone pictures as quintessentially French. The name comes from “marin,” sailor: it began as the knitted shirt worn by Breton seamen under their heavy jacket. So when someone says “en Bretagne, on porte des marinières,” they’re naming a piece of regional sailor heritage, not just a fashion choice.

An 1858 French navy decree fixed the exact pattern — 21 white stripes and 20 indigo ones — so a sailor who fell overboard stood out against the waves. Coco Chanel, Brigitte Bardot and Jean-Paul Gaultier later turned that uniform into a runway classic, which is how a working sailor’s tricot became shorthand for chic.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A1 French listening practice video?

91.4%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common French words
Most of the words in this video are common French words.

How common in written French

71.4%
Top 1,000
91.4%
Top 2,000
91.4%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken French

88.9%
Top 1,000
100%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in French.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A1. Here is what they mean.

marinières
1×
Not in top 5,000
galettes
1×
Not in top 5,000
crêpes
1×
Not in top 5,000
pleut
1×
Not in top 5,000People say this a lot
bretagne
5×
Top 2,000
Brittany (region in France)

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · Lexique 3.83 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

See French from France Videos You Can Understand on Reelang

Open French page