Why Denver’s Nighttime Stoplights Are Changing

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B2 English listening practice · American English · Curated for upper-intermediate learners

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What does “on steroids” mean in English?

on steroids
Informal intensifier — everyday American speech
Not drugs — “on steroids” means a bigger, more powerful version of something.

When someone says a thing is “on steroids,” they mean it is like something normal — but much bigger or more powerful. It has nothing to do with drugs. It is an informal way to make a comparison dramatic. You can hear it in casual conversation, news, and online content, any time someone wants to say “this is the extreme version.”

In the clip, Denver’s traffic engineer is describing how the city’s stoplight system works. He says: “That’s a sprinkler clock on steroids. Right? You control many, many different elements to it.” He compares the traffic system to a simple garden sprinkler timer — then says this version is far more complex. The gap between a little sprinkler clock and a whole city’s traffic grid is what makes it funny and clear. You’ll hear it in many situations: “This new phone is just last year’s model on steroids,” or “The festival is like a local street fair on steroids.” It works well in informal speech and writing, but would sound odd in a formal report or essay.

Vocabulary frequency

How common is the vocabulary in this B2 English listening practice listening practice?

92.5%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common English words
Based on this reel’s transcript, most of the vocabulary is high-frequency, everyday English.

General English frequency

85.5%
Top 1,000
92.5%
Top 2,000
96.9%
Top 5,000

Spoken English frequency

89.9%
Top 1,000
96.3%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Words above this video’s level

Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s B2 level.

roadways
Rare / outside top 5,000
streets or highways
tarmac of green
road with continuous green lights

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-US 2012 (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.

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