Navidad puertorriqueña con coquito y comida típica

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A2 Spanish listening practice · Caribbean Spanish · Curated for beginners

💡 Did you know?

What does “bacalaíto” mean in Spanish?

bacalaíto
Food word · Caribbean Spanish
A Puerto Rican fried fritter made from salted cod — a classic holiday and street snack.

A bacalaíto is a flat, crispy fritter made from salted cod (bacalao), fried until golden and eaten as a street snack or holiday side dish. The name comes from bacalao with the -ito ending folded in, but it just names the fritter — it does not mean a small piece of fish. You will mostly hear it in Puerto Rico, at roadside stalls and family tables around Christmas.

Spoken line: “Luego, cenamos arroz con [gandules] y bacalaíto.” — “Then we had rice with pigeon peas and cod fritters for dinner.” (Note: the second ingredient is likely gandules, pigeon peas — the transcript sounds like “cantules,” which appears to be ASR noise.) More ways you might hear it: - “Compré bacalaítos en la playa.” — “I bought cod fritters at the beach.” - “Los bacalaítos están bien crujientes.” — “The cod fritters are really crispy.” - “¿Quieres un bacalaíto?” — “Do you want a cod fritter?” The word comes from bacalao (salted cod). The -ito here is part of the dish’s own name — the fritter has been called bacalaíto for so long it no longer means “little codfish.” You will mostly find this word in Puerto Rico, at roadside food stalls and family meals around the holidays. Pronunciation: “ba-ka-la-EE-to.”

Vocabulary frequency

How common is the vocabulary in this A2 Spanish listening practice listening practice?

91.8%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Spanish words
Based on this reel’s transcript, most of the vocabulary is high-frequency, everyday Spanish.

General Spanish frequency

83.5%
Top 1,000
91.8%
Top 2,000
96.5%
Top 5,000

Spoken Spanish frequency

92.1%
Top 1,000
97.4%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Conversational vocabulary
This reel’s words appear more often in subtitle-based spoken-Spanish data than in general usage, so it may feel closer to everyday conversation.

Words above this video’s level

Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s A2 level.

coquito
Rare / outside top 5,000
coconut drink (from Puerto Rico)
navideña
Rare / outside top 5,000
Christmas-related
preparé
Rare / outside top 5,000
I prepared (past tense)

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-ESP 2011 (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.

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