What does “un coup de fouet” mean in French?

Les boissons secrètes avant les épreuves de Koh Lanta

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B1 French listening practice · French from France · Curated for intermediate learners

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un coup de fouet
French energy-boost idiom
“a burst of energy,” literally “a lash of the whip”

Literally, un coup de fouet is “a crack of the whip” — the sudden sting of a lash. Figuratively, it’s the everyday French idiom for a sudden burst of energy or alertness — exactly what this clip’s Koh Lanta production doctor gives contestants before a demanding trial: not a coca, but a fruit-and-sugar cocktail, un petit coup de fouet. The image is visceral: something snaps you awake, the way an actual whip-crack would.

The same idiom shows up constantly outside reality TV: « le café du matin, ça me donne un coup de fouet » (“my morning coffee gives me a boost”), or un coup de fouet moral for a jolt of motivation after bad news. It belongs to a whole family of French “coup de” idioms that turn a sudden physical blow into a sudden feeling — the same pattern behind un coup de main (a helping hand) and un coup de foudre (love at first sight, literally “a lightning strike”).

Vocabulary frequency

How common is the vocabulary in this B1 French listening practice listening practice?

92.2%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common French words
Based on this reel’s transcript, most of the vocabulary is high-frequency, everyday French.

General French frequency

83.7%
Top 1,000
92.2%
Top 2,000
94.6%
Top 5,000

Spoken French frequency

81.5%
Top 1,000
92.7%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Words above this video’s level

Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s B1 level.

cut
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
cut
fouet
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
whip
coca
3×
Rare / outside top 5,000Common in speech
Coca-Cola
cocktail
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
cocktail
disputer
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000Common in speech
compete
coup de fouet
1×
a little pick-me-up or boost

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · Lexique 3.83 (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.

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