What is the difference between “kennen” and “wissen”?

Dialog mit kennen und wissen für Anfänger

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A2 German listening practice · Standard German · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
kennen vs. wissen
German two-ways-to-know split
kennen = to be familiar with; wissen = to know a fact

German splits English “know” in two, and this dialog is a workout for both. Kennen is knowing people, places, and things through experience: Kennst du Marie? — Die kenne ich. Wissen is knowing facts: Das wusste ich schon. The quick test: if “be familiar with” fits, use kennen; if a question word or a dass-clause follows, it’s wissen.

The dialog volleys them beautifully: Kennst du ihren Mann? — Nee, den kenne ich nicht, but Wusstest du, dass sie nach Berlin gezogen sind? — Nee, das wusste ich nicht. Their offspring kennenlernen means “to get to know”: Wir haben uns noch nicht kennengelernt. Master the split and one of English’s blindest spots in German disappears.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 German listening practice video?

91.7%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common German words
Most of the words in this video are common German words.

How common in written German

87%
Top 1,000
91.7%
Top 2,000
96%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken German

92.8%
Top 1,000
97.7%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in German.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

sandkorn
3×
Not in top 5,000
grain of sand
sandkörner
3×
Not in top 5,000
grains of sand
grillparty
2×
Not in top 5,000
grilling party
sandkörnern
1×
Not in top 5,000
sand grains, sand particles
straßenbahnhaltestelle
1×
Not in top 5,000
tram stop

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-DE 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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