What does “afiyet olsun” mean in Turkish?

Teriyaki soslu tavuk ve pratik mutfak temizliği

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A2 Turkish listening practice · Standard Turkish · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
afiyet olsun
phrase · Turkish
“'enjoy your meal / bon appétit' (also said after eating)”

This teriyaki-chicken recipe signs off the standard way: «Şimdiden deneyecek herkese afiyet olsun» (“afiyet olsun to everyone who tries it”). Afiyet olsun is Turkey’s “bon appétit,” but more flexible, you can say it before, during, or after a meal.

Literally it means “may it bring health” (afiyet, from Arabic, is “health, well-being”), so it doubles as a warm “hope you enjoyed it” once the plate is clean. The cook who feeds you hears “eline sağlık” (“health to your hands”) in return. Turkish wraps eating in good wishes at both ends of the table.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 Turkish listening practice video?

75.3%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Turkish words
Most of the words in this video are common Turkish words.

How common in written Turkish

66%
Top 1,000
75.3%
Top 2,000
91.8%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken Turkish

92.3%
Top 1,000
100%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

tavuğu
3×
Not in top 5,000
kullanacağım
2×
Not in top 5,000
bakla
1×
Not in top 5,000
broad bean
balzamik
1×
Not in top 5,000
balsamic
clean
1×
Not in top 5,000
(slang) clean

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · OpenSubtitles 2018 (HermitDave) (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

★Where you hear this
  • ▸At every Turkish table, before and after eating.
  • ▸On Turkish cooking shows signing off a recipe.
  • ▸Answered with eline sağlık (“health to your hands”) to the cook.
  • ▸From afiyet (“health, well-being”), an Arabic loanword.

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