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A1 Italian listening practice · Italian · Curated for beginners

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What does “fare la spesa” mean in Italian?

fare la spesa
Italian everyday phrase with a one-letter twist
Faccio la spesa = I do the food shopping; drop the “la” and it turns into non-grocery shopping (shopping for things).

In Italian, “fare la spesa” means to do the food shopping — buying groceries and everyday household things, usually at the supermarket. The word “spesa” on its own just means an expense or money spent. The handy trick: keep the little word “la” and it’s groceries, but “fare spese” (no “la”, plural) means shopping for clothes, gifts and treats. One small article quietly flips the whole meaning.

You’ll hear it in a daily-routine clip: “Quando finisco di lavorare a volte vado direttamente al supermercato e faccio la spesa” — when I finish work I sometimes go straight to the supermarket and do the food shopping. Note the verb is “fare” (to do/make), not “comprare” (to buy): Italians literally “do the shopping.” Compare “faccio la spesa” (groceries) with “faccio spese” or “vado a fare shopping” (clothes, fun stuff). “Spesa” comes from Latin “expensa,” money paid out, the same root as English “expense.” Related: “la lista della spesa” (the shopping list) and “le spese” (expenses, costs).

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