Where does the French word “ordinateur” come from?

Nommer le matériel informatique en français

WhatsAppGmailTelegramEmail

A1 French listening practice · French · Curated for beginners

💡 Did you know?
un ordinateur
French word with a birthday
“computer” — a word invented to order in 1955

French does not say “computer”: it says un ordinateur, and the word was chosen deliberately. In April 1955 IBM France went looking for an alternative to the English term, which sounded too much like a mere calculating machine, and asked a Sorbonne philologist, Jacques Perret. He proposed ordinateur — from the idea of one who puts things in order — and it stuck.

The word already existed as a rarity, listed in Littré as an adjective for God as the one who orders the world — Perret’s proposal revived it for the machine. In speech people shorten it to un ordi.

Vocabulary frequency

How common is the vocabulary in this A1 French listening practice listening practice?

77.8%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common French words
Based on this reel’s transcript, most of the vocabulary is high-frequency, everyday French.

General French frequency

72.2%
Top 1,000
77.8%
Top 2,000
94.4%
Top 5,000

Spoken French frequency

74.2%
Top 1,000
100%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Conversational vocabulary
This reel’s words appear more often in subtitle-based spoken-French data than in general usage, so it may feel closer to everyday conversation.

Words above this video’s level

Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s A1 level.

imprimante
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
printer
moniteur
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
monitor (computer screen)
clavier
1×
Top 5,000
keyboard
souris
1×
Top 5,000Common in speech
mouse (computer device)
pc
1×
Top 5,000
(acronym) PC — personal computer

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · Lexique 3.83 (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.

Explore French Comprehensible Input on Reelang

Open French hub