What does “fristlos kündigen” mean in German?

Emilia kündigt die Schule fristlos

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A2 German listening practice · German · Picked for people who know a little

💡 Did you know?
fristlos kündigen
German legal term, used as a joke
“to quit/fire without notice” — normally a serious workplace term

Fristlos kündigen means to end a contract immediately, with no notice period — a serious legal term reserved for major breaches like theft or violence at work. It’s built from Frist (“deadline/notice period”) plus los (“without”) and kündigen (“to terminate”). In this clip, a child hijacks the phrase to announce she’s “quitting school effective immediately” — the joke is that she talks about school as if it were a job contract she could terminate on the spot.

A fristlose Kündigung (the noun form) requires a wichtiger Grund — an important reason that makes waiting out a normal notice period unreasonable — under German labor law, and usually only follows a formal warning (Abmahnung) for anything less severe. Both employer and employee can use the term in a real job, which is exactly the borrowed authority Emilia’s joke is leaning on — school isn’t a contract she can actually “kündigen,” fristlos or otherwise.

How common are the words?

How common are the words in this A2 German listening practice video?

90.4%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common German words
Most of the words in this video are common German words.

How common in written German

83.6%
Top 1,000
90.4%
Top 2,000
98.6%
Top 5,000

How common in spoken German

95.5%
Top 1,000
100%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Words for talking
This video uses words people often say in German.

Harder words in this video

These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.

kündigung
1×
Top 5,000
termination or notice
kindergarten
2×
Top 5,000
preschool education
kündigen
3×
Top 5,000
to terminate or quit
sowas von raus
1×
completely out of it or done

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-DE 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.

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