What does “fristlos kündigen” mean in German?
Emilia kündigt die Schule fristlos
A2 German listening practice · German · Picked for people who know a little
Fristlos kündigen means to end a contract immediately, with no notice period — a serious legal term reserved for major breaches like theft or violence at work. It’s built from Frist (“deadline/notice period”) plus los (“without”) and kündigen (“to terminate”). In this clip, a child hijacks the phrase to announce she’s “quitting school effective immediately” — the joke is that she talks about school as if it were a job contract she could terminate on the spot.
A fristlose Kündigung (the noun form) requires a wichtiger Grund — an important reason that makes waiting out a normal notice period unreasonable — under German labor law, and usually only follows a formal warning (Abmahnung) for anything less severe. Both employer and employee can use the term in a real job, which is exactly the borrowed authority Emilia’s joke is leaning on — school isn’t a contract she can actually “kündigen,” fristlos or otherwise.
How common are the words?
How common are the words in this A2 German listening practice video?
How common in written German
How common in spoken German
Harder words in this video
These words are harder than A2. Here is what they mean.
Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-DE 2011 (spoken). These numbers are close, not perfect.