What does “pagar los platos rotos” mean in Spanish?

Mentalidad del emprendedor frente al fracaso

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C1 Spanish listening practice · Spanish from Spain · Curated for advanced learners

💡 Did you know?
pagar los platos rotos
Spanish consequences idiom
“to pay for the broken plates” — to take the blame for someone else’s mess

Pagar los platos rotos literally means “to pay for the broken plates” — and it’s what Spanish speakers say when someone gets blamed, or bears the consequences, for a mess they didn’t cause. The speaker in this clip uses a close variant, recoger los platos rotos (“pick up the broken plates”), asking entrepreneurs whether they’re prepared to be the one left holding the consequences if things go wrong.

The most common origin story: servants historically had to pay out of pocket for dishes they broke on the job, whether or not it was really their fault — hence “paying” for damage that wasn’t always deserved. Two close cousins carry the same idea: pagar el pato (“pay the duck”) and cargar con el mochuelo (“carry the owl”).

Vocabulary frequency

How common is the vocabulary in this C1 Spanish listening practice listening practice?

92.3%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common Spanish words
Based on this reel’s transcript, most of the vocabulary is high-frequency, everyday Spanish.

General Spanish frequency

89.5%
Top 1,000
92.3%
Top 2,000
99.6%
Top 5,000

Spoken Spanish frequency

91.8%
Top 1,000
97.8%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Conversational vocabulary
This reel’s words appear more often in subtitle-based spoken-Spanish data than in general usage, so it may feel closer to everyday conversation.

Words above this video’s level

Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s C1 level.

arrepentimientos
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
regrets
comprometes
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
you commit
dependiera
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
were to depend (formal)
elegiste
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
you chose
emprendimiento
1×
Rare / outside top 5,000
entrepreneurship

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-ESP 2011 (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.

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