Preparing For The Next Pandemic After COVID-19

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B2 English listening practice · American English · Curated for upper-intermediate learners

💡 Did you know?

What is a zoonotic disease?

zoonotic disease
noun phrase · English
“a disease that jumps from animals to humans”

This pandemic-preparedness talk hands you a useful term and defines it on the spot: «the zoonotic disease, which is a fancy name for an animal disease transferred to a human». A zoonotic disease spreads from animals to people, and many of history’s worst outbreaks, from rabies to COVID-19, began exactly this way.

The word joins Greek zoon (“animal”) with the “-otic” ending, and you’ll hear “zoonosis” for the jump itself. The talk sets it beside smallpox, polio, Ebola, and AIDS to make its point: outbreaks recur. A handy, increasingly common word for anyone who follows the news on health.

Vocabulary frequency

How common is the vocabulary in this B2 English listening practice listening practice?

86%
of words are in the top 2,000 most common English words
Based on this reel’s transcript, most of the vocabulary is high-frequency, everyday English.

General English frequency

78.8%
Top 1,000
86%
Top 2,000
92%
Top 5,000

Spoken English frequency

88.8%
Top 1,000
94.7%
Top 2,000
100%
Top 5,000
👄 Conversational vocabulary
This reel’s words appear more often in subtitle-based spoken-English data than in general usage, so it may feel closer to everyday conversation.

Words above this video’s level

Quick glosses for vocabulary that goes beyond this video’s B2 level.

cadre
Rare / outside top 5,000
group of people
leaped
Rare / outside top 5,000
jumped
zoonotic
Rare / outside top 5,000
diseases from animals
smallpox
Rare / outside top 5,000
virus causing skin rash
polio
Rare / outside top 5,000
viral disease affecting nervous system
this is not our last pandemic
more pandemics will follow in future

Source: wordfreq 3.1.1 (general) · SUBTLEX-US 2012 (spoken). Buckets approximate; exact ranks not stored.

Where you’ll hear this
  • Global health bodies like the WHO and the CDC.
  • English news coverage of outbreaks like Ebola, COVID-19, and bird flu.
  • Public-health explainers and science channels on how disease spreads.
  • In everyday talk about where new viruses come from.

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